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Turn signal electrical question

Started by Paul1965, July 05, 2013, 04:22:44 PM

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Paul1965

Is there anything special about how the turn signal wiring works on the 84 FJ? I'm trying to install some additional LED marker light/turn signal assemblies and cannot get them to function properly. They have a red (running), green (turn signal) and black (ground) wires. If I connect the running to a key on source and connect the ground, they light up fine. However, as soon as I connect the turn signal, I lose the running light and they will only flash. If I make my connections to a regular 12V source like my trickle charger, the LED lights work as they should. When I check the wiring on the bike, things seem just fine. Thanks in advance for any help!
1978 Yamaha 400 Sold
1984 Yamaha Maxim 400 Blew up
1982 Yamaha Vision Sold
1983 Kawasaki GPz1100 Sold
1984 Yamaha FJ1100 Killed it
1991 Yamaha FJ1200 Sold
2009 Triumph Sprint ST Sold
2014 Triumph Trophy SE

Antonn3

Hi Paul, the  84/85 does not use 3 wires to operate the turn signals, you only use the green and black as  those  supply the 12 volts.
The tail lights use 1157 bulbs which are the running lights ( 2 filament bulbs).
The turn signals use 1156 which are single filament bulbs.

So only use the green and black wires and your good to go.

Good luck,
Tony

Paul1965

Quote from: Antonn3 on July 05, 2013, 05:23:49 PM
Hi Paul, the  84/85 does not use 3 wires to operate the turn signals, you only use the green and black as  those  supply the 12 volts.
The tail lights use 1157 bulbs which are the running lights ( 2 filament bulbs).
The turn signals use 1156 which are single filament bulbs.

So only use the green and black wires and your good to go.

Good luck,
Tony

Thanks, I understand that the OE turn signals are only a 2 wire connection. That's why I used a key on power source (from the ignition switch) to power the running light side of the LED's. It's once I connect the turn signal portion to the OE lights that they fail to operate properly.
1978 Yamaha 400 Sold
1984 Yamaha Maxim 400 Blew up
1982 Yamaha Vision Sold
1983 Kawasaki GPz1100 Sold
1984 Yamaha FJ1100 Killed it
1991 Yamaha FJ1200 Sold
2009 Triumph Sprint ST Sold
2014 Triumph Trophy SE

Dads_FJ

"They have a red (running), green (turn signal) and black (ground) wires."  Are you absolutely sure black is ground?  When I installed an LED tail light on my FJ there was a black, red, and white wire (and no instructions)... the white wire was common (ground).  Also LED lights have a much higher resistance than incandescent bulbs... turn signal circuits can be dependent on the low resistance of an incandescent bulb to work properly.  Have you tried contacting the manufacturer of the lights?
John S.

'84 Yamaha FJ1100
'89 Yamaha FJ1200
'94 Yamaha WR250
'80 BMW R100S/Sidecar
'39 BSA WM20

Paul1965

Quote from: Dads_FJ on July 05, 2013, 10:20:40 PM
"They have a red (running), green (turn signal) and black (ground) wires."  Are you absolutely sure black is ground?  When I installed an LED tail light on my FJ there was a black, red, and white wire (and no instructions)... the white wire was common (ground).  Also LED lights have a much higher resistance than incandescent bulbs... turn signal circuits can be dependent on the low resistance of an incandescent bulb to work properly.  Have you tried contacting the manufacturer of the lights?

Yes, I am sure black is ground. In my original post I pointed out "If I make my connections to a regular 12V source like my trickle charger, the LED lights work as they should"
1978 Yamaha 400 Sold
1984 Yamaha Maxim 400 Blew up
1982 Yamaha Vision Sold
1983 Kawasaki GPz1100 Sold
1984 Yamaha FJ1100 Killed it
1991 Yamaha FJ1200 Sold
2009 Triumph Sprint ST Sold
2014 Triumph Trophy SE

Arnie

Do the lights work properly as JUST turn signals?
You may be able to put a diode inline to keep the circuits separate and have them both work, but I'd want to look at a schematic of the lights you're using before making any real comment or suggestion.

Arnie


Paul1965

Quote from: Arnie on July 05, 2013, 10:35:09 PM
Do the lights work properly as JUST turn signals?
You may be able to put a diode inline to keep the circuits separate and have them both work, but I'd want to look at a schematic of the lights you're using before making any real comment or suggestion.

Arnie



Yup, they work just fine as either a turn signal or as a running light, just not both when I connect them to the bikes turn signals. If I connect the running light and then use the same 12V source for the turn signal, they operate as they should (go from dim to bright), so I'm fairly sure it's not an issue with the lights. These are the lights, and of course they came with no instructions: http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B006FSS2KG/ref=oh_details_o00_s00_i00?ie=UTF8&psc=1
1978 Yamaha 400 Sold
1984 Yamaha Maxim 400 Blew up
1982 Yamaha Vision Sold
1983 Kawasaki GPz1100 Sold
1984 Yamaha FJ1100 Killed it
1991 Yamaha FJ1200 Sold
2009 Triumph Sprint ST Sold
2014 Triumph Trophy SE

Pat Conlon

Quote from: Dads_FJ on July 05, 2013, 10:20:40 PM
......Also LED lights have a much higher resistance than incandescent bulbs... turn signal circuits can be dependent on the low resistance of an incandescent bulb to work properly. 

John, actually it is the opposite...
That's why LED indicators need a in line resistor for the reed switch to flash properly.
LEDs are very energy efficient and have a low resistance compared to incandescent bulbs.

Cheers.
1) Free Owners Manual download: https://tinyurl.com/fmsz7hk9
2) Don't store your FJ with E10 fuel https://tinyurl.com/3cjrfct5
3) Replace your old stock rubber brake lines.
4) Important items for the '84-87 FJ's:
Safety wire: https://tinyurl.com/99zp8ufh
Fuel line: https://tinyurl.com/bdff9bf3

Dads_FJ

Quote from: Pat Conlon on July 05, 2013, 11:13:09 PM
Quote from: Dads_FJ on July 05, 2013, 10:20:40 PM
......Also LED lights have a much higher resistance than incandescent bulbs... turn signal circuits can be dependent on the low resistance of an incandescent bulb to work properly. 

John, actually it is the opposite...
That's why LED indicators need a in line resistor for the reed switch to flash properly.
LEDs are very energy efficient and have a low resistance compared to incandescent bulbs.

Cheers.

It's all good. :)  but I still think I'm right that "LED lights have a much higher resistance than incandescent bulbs".  Matter of fact I'll bet you five bucks...  But we need someone else to prove the point.  :drinks:
John S.

'84 Yamaha FJ1100
'89 Yamaha FJ1200
'94 Yamaha WR250
'80 BMW R100S/Sidecar
'39 BSA WM20

oldktmdude

Quote from: Dads_FJ on July 06, 2013, 08:30:26 AM
Quote from: Pat Conlon on July 05, 2013, 11:13:09 PM
Quote from: Dads_FJ on July 05, 2013, 10:20:40 PM
......Also LED lights have a much higher resistance than incandescent bulbs... turn signal circuits can be dependent on the low resistance of an incandescent bulb to work properly. 

John, actually it is the opposite...
That's why LED indicators need a in line resistor for the reed switch to flash properly.
LEDs are very energy efficient and have a low resistance compared to incandescent bulbs.

Cheers.

It's all good. :)  but I still think I'm right that "LED lights have a much higher resistance than incandescent bulbs".  Matter of fact I'll bet you five bucks...  But we need someone else to prove the point.  :drinks:
I'm with Pat on this one!
1985 FJ1100 x2 (1 sold)
2009 TDM 900
1980 Kawasaki Z1R Mk11 (sold and still regretting it)
1979 Kawasaki Z650 (sold)
1985 Suzuki GSXR 400 x2 (next project)
2001 KTM 520 exc (sold)
2004 GasGas Ec300
1981 Honda CB 900 F (sold)
1989 Kawasaki GPX 600 Adventure

Paul1965

Quote from: oldktmdude on July 06, 2013, 08:33:28 AM
Quote from: Dads_FJ on July 06, 2013, 08:30:26 AM
Quote from: Pat Conlon on July 05, 2013, 11:13:09 PM
Quote from: Dads_FJ on July 05, 2013, 10:20:40 PM
......Also LED lights have a much higher resistance than incandescent bulbs... turn signal circuits can be dependent on the low resistance of an incandescent bulb to work properly.

John, actually it is the opposite...
That's why LED indicators need a in line resistor for the reed switch to flash properly.
LEDs are very energy efficient and have a low resistance compared to incandescent bulbs.

Cheers.

It's all good. :)  but I still think I'm right that "LED lights have a much higher resistance than incandescent bulbs".  Matter of fact I'll bet you five bucks...  But we need someone else to prove the point.  :drinks:
I'm with Pat on this one!

Like Dads FJ said, LED's have next to nothing for resistance. That's why a load resistor is needed to prevent the flasher from going crazy and acting like there's a bulb out (flashing fast).
1978 Yamaha 400 Sold
1984 Yamaha Maxim 400 Blew up
1982 Yamaha Vision Sold
1983 Kawasaki GPz1100 Sold
1984 Yamaha FJ1100 Killed it
1991 Yamaha FJ1200 Sold
2009 Triumph Sprint ST Sold
2014 Triumph Trophy SE

oldktmdude

   LED's require alot less power to operate because there is less resistance than a normal bulb.
1985 FJ1100 x2 (1 sold)
2009 TDM 900
1980 Kawasaki Z1R Mk11 (sold and still regretting it)
1979 Kawasaki Z650 (sold)
1985 Suzuki GSXR 400 x2 (next project)
2001 KTM 520 exc (sold)
2004 GasGas Ec300
1981 Honda CB 900 F (sold)
1989 Kawasaki GPX 600 Adventure

Dads_FJ

You're not arguing with me, you are arguing with ohm's law... if V/R=I (volts divided by resistance = current), then lets plug in some numbers...

12 volts divided by 1 ohm (very low for our example) = 12 amps of current.

vs.

12 volts divided by 12 ohms = 1 amp of current.

Now: Power = Volts * Amps

our first example of a very LOW resistance will be 144 watts of power (12*12)

vs.

our second example of HIGHER resistance which is only 12 watts of power (12*1).
John S.

'84 Yamaha FJ1100
'89 Yamaha FJ1200
'94 Yamaha WR250
'80 BMW R100S/Sidecar
'39 BSA WM20

FJmonkey

By adding a resistor to an LED turn signal for my rear indicators, it keeps them flashing properly. With out the resistance the flasher unit thinks the bulb is blown and flashes faster to alert me of the problem. I am guessing by this simple example that LEDs have a low enough resistance to register as an open circuit (blown bulb) by the FJ flasher system.
The glass is not half full, it was engineered with a 2X safety factor.

'86 Ambulance - Bent frame, cracked case, due for an overhaul
'89 Stormy Blue - Suits my Dark Side

rktmanfj

Quote from: FJmonkey on July 06, 2013, 11:56:57 AM
By adding a resistor to an LED turn signal for my rear indicators, it keeps them flashing properly. With out the resistance the flasher unit thinks the bulb is blown and flashes faster to alert me of the problem. I am guessing by this simple example that LEDs have a low enough resistance to register as an open circuit (blown bulb) by the FJ flasher system.

No, not an open circuit, a short.

The resistor limits current, slowing the response of the metal strip in the flasher.. it's the high current in the flasher that builds up heat in the mechanism that causes it to flash rapidly.

At least that's the way I understand it.    :unknown:


Randy T
Indy

Blessed be the LORD my strength, which teacheth my hands to war, and my fingers to fight.
Psalms 144:1

'89 FJ1200
'90 FJ1200
'78 XT500
'88 XT350