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Leaking petcock, o-ring will not seal

Started by eeshed, June 27, 2013, 01:23:55 PM

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eeshed

Dear community,
My 1985 FJ1100 has a fuel leak from the petcock. I think the leak comes from the o-ring fitting of the pipe that comes out of the shut-off.  When I shut off the petcock the leak stops. Any ideas how to fix that? My mechanic suggested: a) find a used replacement petcock. b) find a brass threaded nipple, and tapper thread the petcock to fit the nipple.

Does any one have experience with fixing this problem? Any suggestions?

Best regards,

E

Dads_FJ

John S.

'84 Yamaha FJ1100
'89 Yamaha FJ1200
'94 Yamaha WR250
'80 BMW R100S/Sidecar
'39 BSA WM20

fintip

My solution to this problem ('86, so similar enough) was to put a small rubber 'washer' that I found at a local hardware store behind the spring. First I replaced the plunger o-ring, of course, but that didn't fix my problem. No leak after shimming the spring, though!

However, I shortly thereafter developed the 'failing vacuum' 'monkey-itis' syndrom, where my petcock

1. Will not deliver enough fuel if I ride at 120 mph for extended jaunts (not a huge problem)
2. Will not deliver enough fuel if the tank has less than 1.5-2 gallons in it (kind of a pain, but I've been living with it like this for months now, just refill  at the 125 mile mark on my trip meter to be safe).

The knowledge I've collected on petcocks so far is here, though the page still has room for improvement: fjowners.wikidot.com/petcock

By the way: what would threading a brass nipple onto your petcock help with? ???
fjowners.wikidot.com

Not everyone understands what a completely rational process this maintenance of a motorcycle is. They think it's some kind of a knack or some kind of affinity for machines in operation. They are right, but the knack is almost purely a process of reason.
-ZAMM

IBA:54952

fj11.5

I think he,s saying its leaking at the outlet joint,  where the arm pushes into the petcock body
unless you ride bikes, I mean really ride bikes, then you just won't get it

84 Fj1100  effie , with mods
( 88 ) Fj 1200  fairly standard , + blue spots
84 Fj1100 absolutely stock standard, now more stock , fitted with Fj12 twin system , no rusted headers for this felicity jayne

Dan Filetti

Quote from: fj11.5 on June 27, 2013, 04:47:25 PM
I think he,s saying its leaking at the outlet joint,  where the arm pushes into the petcock body

If so, put a twist-tie on it!  It can and will come loose, and spray gas on your hot motor.  This then will burn your FJ (and perhaps the house over it) to the ground, I know this from experience -not the house bit...  My advice: DO THIS NOW, WITHOUT DELAY -BEFORE YOU RIDE AGAIN.

Dan 
Live hardy, or go home. 

fj11.5

Dan knows the effect all to well if that fitting fails  :shok:,, fix it from leaking, then as dan said tie it,jb weld it,  silastic it if you have to,  just don't leave it to fall out
unless you ride bikes, I mean really ride bikes, then you just won't get it

84 Fj1100  effie , with mods
( 88 ) Fj 1200  fairly standard , + blue spots
84 Fj1100 absolutely stock standard, now more stock , fitted with Fj12 twin system , no rusted headers for this felicity jayne

fintip

I just thoroughly revised the petcock page, so it is a rather complete source of information (including the aforementioned safety subjects). Feel free to check it out.  :music:
fjowners.wikidot.com

Not everyone understands what a completely rational process this maintenance of a motorcycle is. They think it's some kind of a knack or some kind of affinity for machines in operation. They are right, but the knack is almost purely a process of reason.
-ZAMM

IBA:54952

mr blackstock

I had the same problem with my FJ1100 '85.  Best solution I found was to coat the elbow in petrol resistant sealant, easy to buy from a local auto store, and wired up the elbow to the petcock with wire.

Been a few years and not a single drop has leaked out.

cheers, Gareth
Squeaky wheels always get the grease...

Yamaha FJ1100 1985

RichBaker

I'd use some penetrating (green) Loctite 290..... It will penetrate and seal.  I've used it in oil environments and it works well. Don't see anything about gas, but I bet it isn't affected.

Assuming it IS the tube, and not the o-ring.
Rich Baker - NRA Life, AZCDL, Trail Riders of S. AZ. , AMA Life, BRC, HEAT Dirt Riders, SAMA....
Tennessee Squire
90 FJ1200, 03 WR450F ;8^P

eeshed

Thank you all. Based on the great feedback I will do ASAP the follow : seal the tube with the locktite and wire. If problem is solved that's great. Second option, contact RPM and buy a unit. Third, in Woodstock Ontario a cycle wrecker just got FJ1100 for parts. I may get the petcok from the wrecker and explore a rebuild.
Eyal

Tiger

Quote from: eeshed on June 29, 2013, 08:28:56 AM
.... in Woodstock Ontario

:hi: Hi and welcome...where abouts in Ontariario are you?? I'm actually meeting with a new FJ'er, from Sarnia, in Woodstock tomorrow (Sunday) for a coffe at Timmies (10 a.m.) if you care to join us :good:

BTW, I'm from Erin Ontario...

John.
Life should not be a journey to the grave with the intention of arriving safely, in an attractive & well preserved body...but rather to slide in sideways, body completely worn out and and with your last dying breath screaming, "HOOOYA LIFE, lets try that again"!!!

eeshed

Hi John,
I'm in Burlington, may be in WS later this afternoon. Please send me your contact info to eyal@eshed.ca. We can try to work something out.

I am baffled by the fuel shut off. I disassembled it yesterday to clean and rebuild the leaky elbow pipe. I bored a 1/4 pipe thread and replaced the elbow with a 3/8 Barb 1/4 PIT brass Male Threaded Adapter. Got it at Home Depot for under $5 off the shelf. The Tapper thread I had to get from Low's. This fixed the fuel leak from the compression pipe. ! However, the fuel will not flow when the valve is on On position.

There are two positions for the valve; "On" and "Pri". When I put the valve on "On" the fuel doesn't flow at all, even when the engine is running and the vacuum hose is attached. When I put the valve on "Pri" the fuel flows freely even when engine is off.

I don't have the owner's manual and I don't know how the petcock should function. What should be the proper operation of the valve? When to use "Pri" and when to use "On"? What may be not working? Can I rebuild the petcock to function properly? 

Thanks,

Eyal


FJmonkey

Quote from: eeshed on June 30, 2013, 06:35:59 AM
There are two positions for the valve; "On" and "Pri". When I put the valve on "On" the fuel doesn't flow at all, even when the engine is running and the vacuum hose is attached. When I put the valve on "Pri" the fuel flows freely even when engine is off.

Thanks,

Eyal



Eyal, when the valve is set to "ON" it requires vacuum, not a lot but some for fuel to flow. A nice safety feature to stop fuel from flowing when the engine is off. It can be duplicated and or tested by sucking on it. With all but the vacuum line connected, suck on it. A good valve will act like a straw that is plugged and not allow any air in. A leaking valve will allow you keep sucking to maintain vacuum. If air is leaking then you will have fuel delivery issues. It took me a while to figure this out on my 27 year old petcock. So suck on your petcock and tell us what you think..... 
The glass is not half full, it was engineered with a 2X safety factor.

'86 Ambulance - Bent frame, cracked case, due for an overhaul
'89 Stormy Blue - Suits my Dark Side

eeshed

Thanks. I will test for vacuum. Can I still ride with the petcock set to Pri?

Eyal

fintip



Quote
So suck on your petcock and tell us what you think..... 

I see what you did there...

Eyal:

You can, but it's a risk--the only thing stopping your tank from gushing out gas onto your engine when the bike is stopped will be the needles and seats in the carbs, and those aren't really the most reliable at performing that job (they are made to have a petcock doing most of that work, it seems). Ideally you should turn it off of prime every time you stop the bike, but it's a pain to access, so... That's lame.

You can install an in-line manual on/off switch. Or an inline vacuum switch, essentially replicating the original function of the petcock.

It will be easy to overflow the carbs if left on prime, however, and you also risk a fire (though the risk of fire in this particular case isn't as great as from the press-fitted piece).

tl;dr: Yes, you can, but it's risky. Be careful. Would be best if you turned it off of prime when stopped, sadly that's a pain.
fjowners.wikidot.com

Not everyone understands what a completely rational process this maintenance of a motorcycle is. They think it's some kind of a knack or some kind of affinity for machines in operation. They are right, but the knack is almost purely a process of reason.
-ZAMM

IBA:54952