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General Category => Modifications => Topic started by: Starquest on August 09, 2020, 06:40:43 PM

Title: Dyno run
Post by: Starquest on August 09, 2020, 06:40:43 PM
Hi, all. I posted my previous dyno run on the maintenance section before. I think it belongs here.
New progressive springs with 10-30w oil.
Rebuilt gold calipers with oem Yamaha gold pads.
Avon tires on 16 inch wheels and 298mm v-max rotors.
282 rear rotor, rebuilt rear caliper, ebc organic pads.
Stock motor, rebuilt carbs, adjust valves to specs.
117.5 main jets, 40 pilots, clip on middle groove, 3 turns out.
4 degree advance ignition via slotted plate.
Open aibox with uni filter.
New modified clutch and spring.
Stainless steel braided lines for brakes and clutch.
14 mm brake master cylinder.
New ek chain rated at 11.000 tensile strength.
New front and rear sprocket. 17 and 40.
Fixed some minor oil leaks.
I gained 4 hp from previous dyno but the afrs are similar.
On the rich side. The mechanic told me to drop 2 sizes on the main jet. I need to be closer to 13 to 1.
May be I go with 115 or 112.5.
The previous run was on 112.5 and 40.
May be I'm going to make another run after  changing jets.
Title: Re: Dyno run
Post by: Starquest on August 09, 2020, 06:43:58 PM
Sorry for the sheets.
Title: Re: Dyno run
Post by: Starquest on August 10, 2020, 08:02:58 AM
I forgot the spin on filter, led taillight and new steering bearings. Most of the parts I got was from RPM. Bike runs good. Happy.
Title: Re: Dyno run
Post by: fj1289 on August 10, 2020, 12:38:30 PM
I think the AFR curve is pretty close.   I wouldn't target 13.2:1 on an air cooled bike at WOT.  I'd rather see a bit richer like 12.5:1.  The additional fuel helps keep combustion chamber temps down a bit and keeps you further away from detonation.   I'll bet it's not possible to reliably measure any difference in power between those two AFRs.  I'd try the 115 jets.   

Nice job!
Title: Re: Dyno run
Post by: Millietant on August 11, 2020, 03:35:00 AM
113 bhp at at the back wheel from a stock engine, bar air filters/jets, is a very healthy result on a +30 year old bike. :good2:

Nice one !!
Title: Re: Dyno run
Post by: Starquest on August 11, 2020, 09:20:52 AM
Thank you. I installed yesterday the dual foam air filters. I'm going to leave the jets. May be with this filters it's going to lean a little bit. You are right. I prefer a little rich, specially running more ignition advance. May be I'll take to the dyno again and see the difference.
Title: Re: Dyno run
Post by: fj1289 on August 11, 2020, 09:20:43 PM
That will be really cool to see a controlled re-test like this.  The torque/hp may not be quite comparable on different days, but changes in the AFR should correlate pretty well.   Really interested to see how the flow changes with the swap to pods. 

I know there has also been a lot discussed on how going to pods changes how CV carbs respond - but hopefully comparing WOT to WOT will be valid
Title: Re: Dyno run
Post by: Starquest on August 12, 2020, 11:33:17 AM
Definitely. I'll try to make a dyno run with the uni pods to see what are the changes.
Title: Re: Dyno run
Post by: FJ_Hooligan on August 12, 2020, 11:48:50 AM
I have a guess.  :-)

Going from a UNI stock replacement to the dual UNI pods "should" remove some intake flow restriction.

Thus, the mixture in the midrange may be slightly leaner due to reduced airflow VELOCITY.  Will it be enough to be noticeable?  Maybe, but probably not.

At WOT, the jet needle restriction is minimal and the main jet controls fuel.  As far as the air filter influence at WOT?  Probably not noticeable either.  Both filter setups should flow plenty of air where and when required.  The carb size is the typical flow restrictor under WOT conditions.

As stated, atmospheric conditions and dyno repeatability may swamp any difference in HP and torque.  AF data will be interesting.

Title: Re: Dyno run
Post by: Canada.Mach on August 13, 2020, 09:45:32 AM


Just for reference, here's someone else who put the bike on the dyno with airbox vs pods. I don't think I've seen any others posted that I remember. And it doesn't look like he ever came back with the AFR

http://www.fjowners.com/index.php?topic=17799.0 (http://www.fjowners.com/index.php?topic=17799.0)
Title: Re: Dyno run
Post by: Starquest on August 16, 2020, 11:01:03 AM
Here are the AFRs. May be I drop the needle halfway and turn the fuel pilots half turn out. What do you think guys?     
Red line is the dual unipods.
Title: Re: Dyno run
Post by: Starquest on August 16, 2020, 11:03:42 AM
The blue line is the stock air box with the uni. The red line is the dual unipods.
Title: Re: Dyno run
Post by: fj1289 on August 16, 2020, 11:50:57 AM
My two cents: Based on AFR I wouldn't do a thing.  The differences in the two torque curves is so slight it can simply be different air from a different day. 

How does it feel on the road?  Responsive, no hesitations?  If so leave it and enjoy it! 

As understressed as these engines are from the factory, the tuning window is very wide.  As it is, to me it looks like you are in the middle of that tuning window.  Small changes either way aren't really going to make much difference if any. 

And remember that "razor sharp" AFR in the summer is going to swing toward the lean side with denser cooler air in the fall and winter months.   Leave it a little fat and be happy - leave the AFRs in the 13's to the water cooled guys.
Title: Re: Dyno run
Post by: Starquest on August 16, 2020, 03:51:30 PM
Well, it's hard to tell. I don feel any flat spots when I drove it today for 150 miles. The bike pulls hard after 6000 rpm and the intake noise is louder than before. For a carburetor bike May be it's difficult to keep a steady line on the AFR. You're right, I'm going to leave it and ride it. Thanks.
Title: Re: Dyno run
Post by: X-Ray on August 16, 2020, 05:06:42 PM
Quote from: Canada.Mach on August 13, 2020, 09:45:32 AM

Just for reference, here's someone else who put the bike on the dyno with airbox vs pods. I don't think I've seen any others posted that I remember. And it doesn't look like he ever came back with the AFR

http://www.fjowners.com/index.php?topic=17799.0 (http://www.fjowners.com/index.php?topic=17799.0)

That was me, and I completely forgot about trying to retrieve the A/F ratio results from the Dyno guys  :dash2:  I remember them at the time telling me it was pretty well spot on at 14.7:1 once they had rejetted etc. Still running extremely well that bike, and I still have to get the '93 dynoed as well to see what needs doing.  :good2: 

Regards
Ray
Title: Re: Dyno run
Post by: Starquest on August 18, 2020, 09:49:35 AM
Are you sure is 14.7:1 ? It's pretty lean to me. Should be close to 13:1.
Title: Re: Dyno run
Post by: fj1289 on August 18, 2020, 07:31:13 PM
You can go with 14.7 for part throttle cruising - low load on the engine.   But for WOT you'll be happier closer to 12.5:1.


Here's a good discussion dealing with air cooled Porsche motors.  And remember when they are talking about using richer mixtures to help control combustion temps, They are talking about an engine with full cooling shrouds and forced air flow! 

http://www.masterenginetuner.com/air-fuel-ratio-tuning-tips.html (http://www.masterenginetuner.com/air-fuel-ratio-tuning-tips.html)

Title: Re: Dyno run
Post by: Bozo on September 22, 2020, 05:48:11 AM
Quote from: X-Ray on August 16, 2020, 05:06:42 PM
Quote from: Canada.Mach on August 13, 2020, 09:45:32 AM

Just for reference, here's someone else who put the bike on the dyno with airbox vs pods. I don't think I've seen any others posted that I remember. And it doesn't look like he ever came back with the AFR

http://www.fjowners.com/index.php?topic=17799.0 (http://www.fjowners.com/index.php?topic=17799.0)

That was me, and I completely forgot about trying to retrieve the A/F ratio results from the Dyno guys  :dash2:  I remember them at the time telling me it was pretty well spot on at 14.7:1 once they had rejetted etc. Still running extremely well that bike, and I still have to get the '93 dynoed as well to see what needs doing.  :good2:  

Regards
Ray

After having my bike dyno'd the AFR was around 10 down low and 11 higher, (my FJ has engine mods) I fitted an AFR gauge to the exhaust, changed the fuel mixtures to read 14.5 - no load cruising, 13.5 with a slight throttle, around 12.8 on full power. I now have an incredible mid range (4K up to wow) better still my fuel economy is better than standard (my other Fj which is std apart from pods)> 310 to 320 I hit reserve and safely get 400+ a tank full at cruising, riding harder drops around 20km off these figures.
Unfortunately Xrays bike is super clean / polished so I can't match his top speed  :morning2: :morning2: :flag_of_truce: